Know the Rules Before You Break Them: Why SMSF Education Matters
Aspen Corp • 17 December 2025

Ask Your Aspen Advisor:

“I have (or am thinking about starting) an SMSF – how do I know I am not accidentally breaking the rules, and what should I be learning now?”


Running your own self managed super fund can feel empowering. You decide where the money goes and how the investments are managed.

The catch is that SMSF trustees have serious legal responsibilities. The rules are detailed and, in some areas, unforgiving. If you do not know what those rules are,

it is very easy to make a mistake without realising it.

Why Understanding The Rules Matters

Common SMSF problems often come from simple misunderstandings, such as:

  • Using fund assets for personal use
  • Lending to or investing with related parties on non commercial terms
  • Going over in house asset limits
  • Making benefit payments when conditions are not met
  • Poor or incomplete record keeping

These issues do not always start as deliberate wrongdoing. Often, they start as “this seems harmless” decisions that slowly become reportable breaches.

Education is your first line of defence. You cannot comply with rules you have never heard of.

The ATO's Focus on Trustee Education

The ATO has signalled that it expects trustees to take learning seriously. It has outlined when it might issue an “education direction” that forces trustees to complete specific training if their behaviour suggests they do not understand their duties.

If you get to that point, something has already gone wrong.

Trustees who:

  • Make an effort to understand their obligations
  • Seek advice early when unsure
  • Fix issues properly and document their actions

are usually in a much healthier position than those who treat the fund casually.


Practical steps for SMSF trustees

Here are some sensible actions if you have, or are considering, an SMSF:



  • Use the ATO’s SMSF resources
    The ATO has free online courses on setting up, running and winding up an SMSF. They are designed for trustees and are a good starting point.
  • Complete the knowledge checks honestly
    Treat them as a health check, not a box to tick. If you do not understand a topic, that is a sign to dig deeper.
  • Ask for help when something feels unclear
    Related party transactions, property use, loans and pensions are all areas where early advice can save a lot of pain later.
  • Keep clear records
    Document training you have done, advice you have received and the reasons behind major fund decisions. Good records support your position if the fund is ever reviewed.


Final Thought

An SMSF can be a powerful tool, but it is not a set and forget structure. The best protection you have is knowledge and timely advice.

If you want a sense check on how your fund is tracking, or you are thinking about starting an SMSF and would like to know what is really involved, talk to your Aspen advisor.

We can help you understand both the opportunity and the responsibility in practical terms.

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by Aspen Corp 17 December 2025
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